What thermal finds that visual doesn't
A failed PV cell, a cracked bypass diode, a high-resistance connection in a string combiner, a damaged DC cable, a hot spot from soiling concentration - all read as a temperature anomaly. Visual inspection misses every one of them. A 50 MW solar farm flown thermally in a single 4-hour shift surfaces every panel-level defect in the array, georeferenced to the row / panel / cell, with severity grading.